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Those that can do, need to do

The joke goes something like this:

“Those who can do, and those that can’t teach”

In deference to PE teachers and school leaders I’ll stop the joke there.

 

Often you hear people speaking about a new role for teachers in light of how modern learners are learning with technology.

“A guide on the side,” some say.

“A mentor.”

“A facilitator.”

 

I want to suggest a different response.

“A doer.”

 

Once there was a barrier between learning and the real stuff. Once there was a barrier between professionals, experts and novices. Once there was a barrier between servie and pre-service. Once there was a need a for simulation. Once there was a barrier between those that do and those that teach learners. Once there was a barrier between those that do and those that learn. Once there was a need for simulated learning experiences.

Thanks to modern technology, and how we’re using it to learn, all these barriers are no longer in place.

 

Teachers can no longer, if they ever could, not be doers. Teachers can’t present simulations when authentic learning is readily available. Teachers can’t present an outdated curriculum, when the latest thinking and trends are so accessible. Teachers can’t present themselves as having anything substantial to offer unless they are immersed in their field. Unless there are doers.

 

Can I pinch a slogan?  Whatever you’re teaching, just do it.

New Partners In Learning blog

I have been blogging at the Partners In Learning community for the past couple of months and will continue to do so for a while yet.

 

Is curriculum a compromise we still need to make?

Would you share your search history?

Reimagining feedback and intervention.

What is happening in your virtual learning environment?

Why is Microsoft Word better than paper?

What does limitless capacity make possible?

Understanding modern virtual learning environments.

 

From now on, I’ll update this list whenever I add a new post.

You’ve got the wrong “C” – the MOOC post

I didn’t want to write about these things but the hype doesn’t seem to be subsiding, although slowly others are starting to criticise them. This, this and this are recent examples of such criticisms and I’m sure there are many more.

 

See the problem is that these things, are still just courses, plain old boring and irrelevant courses. The adage of 21st Century Learning (aside: don’t hassle me about using that term) isn’t “I want to learn something I guess I better find a course to enrol in,” rather “I want to learn something, who can I learn with?”

 

Think of your passions, think of the things you’re great at, I bet the mastery you have developed wasn’t learnt in a course. The people running these courses, I bet they didn’t learn what they’re teaching from a course (and if they did I bet the course sucks even more!) Do we really believe that while we don’t need courses to learn, others do? Does a course teach the necessary life-long learning skills that are required in a world that is constantly changing or does it make us even more dependent on those running the courses?

 

See the “C” they should have used is community.

 

The ability for self-directed learners to learn with others in learning communities – that’s where the innovation is. That’s where the new opportunities lie. That’s where the magic is. And that’s where our priorities and educators should lie.

 

And while we’re talking about innovation, massive might be massive when we’re talking about courses but it is certainly not massive compared to other online self-directed learning, Udacity’s numbers don’t compare with learning happening on Twitter and Facebook. And open? There is far more about openness than being free. Courses by the very nature of their closed curriculum aren’t open. These courses aren’t the kind of open that we need. These courses aren’t the kind of open that learners want. They are about control. They are about owning the learner. They are about owning the curriculum. They are about owning the assessment and about owning the accreditation. They are about control, simple control, and the exact opposite of open.

 

The sooner MOOCs go the way of learning objects, for that’s where their origins lie, the better. Learning objects were found to be hollow, and unable to deliver on the promises that were made about them. The sooner MOOCs follow suit, the better.

Plans and projects for 2013

If it is not too indulgent I thought I’d share my plans for 2013.

 

For those who don’t know this year marks a big change for ideasLAB. After four years of strong association with Victoria’s Department of Education and Early Childhood we are seeking to establish a more autonomous structure. At the moment we’re exploring our options, with moving to a not for profit structure being the most likely outcome  at this stage.

 

For me this meant resigning from the Department, after 11 years both as a teacher and with ideasLAB I finished in December. I’ve had a great time these last 11 years and have learnt a lot. I’ve updated the home page of my website to showcase some of the major projects I’ve been working on over the last year. It is still a work in progress but if you’re interested please check it out.

 

As we sort out the structure of the lab and our ongoing structure, I will undertaking additional personal work. I have a number of things already in the pipeline, some of which I have detailed below. Therefore, if you have a project that you’d like to work with me on please get in touch, big or small.

 

So what do I hope to achieve this year? Here a few of the more interesting projects that are in the works.

 

The End of Offline Learning: How the Modern Learner is Leading the Learning Revolution

The book I’ve been promising for the last year is still not finished. It is sort of close. I’m really happy with both the content and the flow, I just need to finish it. Hopefully soon I’ll be making an appeal for beta readers. When it is done it will be self-published and available as an ebook or print on demand. Stay tuned.

 

ideasLAB – The Modern Learner Project

This year ideasLAB is looking for schools to participate in our Modern Learner Project. Ideally these schools would have a strong history in using modern technology and have a one to one program in place.

The project has three streams:
1. Social Learning
2. Inquiry-Based / Project-Based Learning.
3. Self-Directed Learning

For each stream we’re looking to run four projects, resulting in twelve projects across the year. We’ll have more information out soon but in the meantime there is more information on my projects page.

 

Browser-based ARG

I’ve had an idea for a browser based ARG for a couple of years now. Maybe with a bit more time this year will be the year? Most of the game mechanics are fleshed out and I think they’re pretty solid, the story needs a bit of work however. If you want to collaborate with me on this please get in touch.

 

 Lumil

Years ago I created a Flickr clone when I was at Concord. By the end of the project over  100,000 photos had been uploaded to it. I’d love to get this project to the release stage so schools could have their own private Flickr or Instagram. Maybe this is the year?

 

Collective Writing

Student blogging is so individual and teacher directed, I’m sure we can do much better. I believe the issue is the technology, I’d like to do something about this. Maybe the answer is close to what we did at Concord? Or maybe it is closer to branch or medium?

 

 

Lack of Knowledge

Gordon Gano of the Violent Femmes sings in their song Lack of Knowledge

“I’m not doing something I’m supposed to do
I’m doing something I’m not supposed to
I don’t know about that
I don’t know about that
I don’t know nothing bout nothing like that
Destroyed my people are
Destroyed my people are
Destroyed for lack of knowledge”

 

I was reminded of this song when I read the article Early swimmers found to glide ahead at school this morning.It’s not the article or the research that I find particularly disappointing but the idea that there is “something out there”, cue the x-files soundtrack, that parents and teachers don’t know that will give our students “physical, emotional, social and intellectual benefits.” This type of research and article, along with the latest educational trend or application, wants us to believe that there are secrets out there, that we don’t know about, secrets waiting to be discovered. Secrets that we need to know. Secrets that by not knowing are doing damage to our children and students. As the Violent Femmes sing, we will be destroyed by our lack of knowledge.

 

Secrets like the one in this report:

“Children who participate in early-years swimming appear to be achieving many milestones earlier than the normal population”

and

“Many of the skills that the early-years children are scoring well on have value in schooling and other areas of learning so they are likely to be better prepared for the transition to school”

 

So what are we, parents and teachers, to do?

 

Well Gordon suggests we need to:

“Read read read read read read read everything you can read and
Learn learn learn learn learn learn learn everything you can learn”

 

But hang on a minute!

 

What do we know about physical, emotional social and intellectual development?

 

Well we know that people learn through quality learning experiences that confirm or contrast prior understanding. And by quality we mean a broad range of suitable, different experiences where the learner has support in interpreting, reflecting and making meaning as a result of the experience.

 

So let’s examine “counting to 10,” one of the areas in which swimming lessons help children to develop earlier than their peers.

 

During swimming lessons the students are exposed to experiences with counting, socialisation and physical activity. They are supported by the teacher which helps them make sense of their experiences. This is how we learn, so I don’t have any reason not to agree with findings that swimming lessons benefit children in these areas. To us (parents and teachers) this is obvious. If the swimming teacher incorporates counting to 10 during games and activities in the lessons then this would also be beneficial. It is a supported activity, and this is is the kicker, it is different from other counting activities that the students usually experience. It adds to the breadth of the learner’s experiences, but it isn’t the only or even “the best” learning experience that students can have or need.

 

It is obvious that swimming lessons alone are not enough, that they couldn’t possibly pass the test of being diverse enough. Students who only  (not that this would be possible) had physical, emotional, social and intellectual learning experiences through swimming lessons would be far behind their peers. This is also obvious.

 

The report should have said, “We know that swimming lessons ticks many of the boxes of what constitutes good learning. For those who can afford them, there is no reason not to do them. Of course, another reason is that swimming is great fun and  you’re much less likely to drown if you are able to swim.”

 

There is no magic bullet. There is no secret. There is nothing that we as parents and teachers don’t know that hinders the learning experiences of our children and students. When we implement new strategies, programs and technologies it needs to based around what we already know, rather from some secret new finding. We need to call “rubbish” to everyone and anyone  who comes bearing the latest educational discovery.

 

As a friend of mine often says, “we need to stop over thinking it.

 

I think we should let Gordon Gano finish this piece:

“I wonder if I’m happy
Wonder if I’m mad
I wonder why the whole wide world is so wonderfully sad
I don’t know bout that but I can tell you this
That when I drink a lot of beer y’know I gotta piss…”

 

 

Footnote: It would be remiss for me not to point out the caveat in the report:

“We cannot conclusively claim that swimming is responsible for the differences we have identified in this study. Simply, we can say that children who participate in swimming achieve a wide range of milestones (survey) and skill, knowledge and dispositions (child testing) earlier than the normal population”

 

Violent Femmes - Lack Of Knowledge

The scourge of low expectations (the Ultranet post)

Disclaimer: I have many friends who have previously worked on the Ultranet and some continue to do so. Having said that, I have never had any vested interest in the Ultranet.

 

In all of the talk about the auditors report into the Ultranet, in the newspaper and on twitter, I haven’t seen any discussion about the first recommendation:

 

“develop a comprehensive and evidence‑based strategy or plan of action for use of learning technologies to underpin and guide the significant investment in ICT for government schools”

 

The report evaluates the Victoria’s Digital Learning Statement, the document that should provide the basis for the Ultranet and all technology use in Victoria’s government schools, and determines that:

 

“The Statement does not provide a strategy, action plan or framework for investing in learning technologies.

 

This means that departmental staff and school leaders have little guidance on how learning technology initiatives can be appropriately planned and integrated to build upon past and present ICT investments.”

 

Of course, the auditor is right but its not just DEECD central office that doesn’t provide “a strategy, action plan or framework” for the use of technology in our schools, no one does.

 

No one does.

 

Schools, Principals, School Leaders, ICT Coordinators and ICT teams, technology vendors, subject associations, unions, teachers we’re all guilty of this charge and that’s why we don’t talk about it. That’s all why comments by those suggesting that the Ultranet could have and should have been replaced by existing online services are flawed. Without a purpose we can’t compare anything. We can say that for our school’s purposes this or that might have been better, but we can only say it for ourselves not for others. I know many will say they do have a plan and purpose but I’m talking about a plan as defined by the auditor. A plan that specifically justifies the expenditure and outlines the return on investment, that is how the use of modern technology leads to increased student learning outcomes and how we can accurately measure them.

 

The problem for us is now the auditor is asking DEECD to justify and identify the  return on investment for the  $2.6 billion that DEECD expects to invest on ICT for government schools over the next 10 years. This has been accepted (Appendix A of the audit document signed and dated 29/11/12) by Richard Bolt on behalf of DEECD to

 

“develop a comprehensive and evidence-based strategy or plan of action for use of learning technologies to underpin and guide the significant investment in ICT for government schools.”

 

See, I don’t particularly care about the review into the Ultranet, to me it is not the real challenge that we (those who believe that modern technology allows people to learn differently and better than without it) now face. I care about the review into technology in schools. I believe that we need to move beyond the scourge of low expectations that determine our use of ICT in schools if we’re to help DEECD formulate a strategy that justifies the expenditure of $2.6 billion over the next 10 years.

 

Because, maybe, just maybe, not having “a comprehensive and evidence‑based strategy or plan of action” was a shrewd move by DEECD up until now. Maybe, just maybe, rather than bemoaning the mistakes that were made, we should celebrate a system that has spent $1.6 billion (this figure excludes Commonwealth funding and school’s own funding) over the last nine years on technology in schools, on a belief that modern technology offers new possibilities. Maybe, just maybe, we should celebrate a system that plans to spend $2.6 billion over the next 10 years even with a detailed on maximising the “return on investment.” Because maybe, just maybe, if DEECD did have a plan, it would be like everyone else who has a plan, beset by low expectations and therefore we would never have seen the priority or the investment that we’ve seen during the last nine years.

 

Because maybe, just maybe, having no plan is sometimes better than having the wrong plan.

 

 

 

This is not to say that I believe we or  DEECD shouldn’t have ”a comprehensive and evidence‑based strategy or plan of action”. And we’re certainly in a better position now than we have previously because

 

1. we now have access to affordable proper laptops for every student

 

2. we have have access to broadband and modern web-based technologies and

 

3. we have insights into modern/21st century pedagogies.

 

But this has only happened in the last few years and certainly wasn’t the case nine years ago. Yet, what used to be good enough (not having a plan) probably isn’t anymore.

 

My hope is that a comprehensive vision is universally (DEECD, Principals, School Leaders, parents, students, School Councils, technology vendors, twitterati …) held for how modern technologies are adopted in schools is not a vision characterised by low expectations, but rather a vision and a strategy that recognises that our students now, because of modern technologies, learn differently and that there are enormous opportunities for our schools to increase all student learning outcomes. My hope is that the conversation will turn from the faults of the Ultranet and the mistakes of the past to how we articulate a vision for technology that will give schools guidance about where to spend their money, where to invest their energy, what their teaching practice and what higher student learning outcomes we should all expect.

 

Maybe, just maybe, we might even see the end of the scourge of low expectations that plague us all.

If only the experts could sue….

….anyone who learns without them.

 

If only universities could sue anyone who taught themselves something that they have a course for.

 

If only workplace trainers and managers could sue when staff establish their own learning communities.

 

If only universities could sue anyone who is seen as an expert without being officially certified.

 

If only music teachers could sue their students when they learn to play an instrument via videos on YouTube.

 

If only learning content providers could sue when a child discovers a mathematical concept while playing Minecraft.

 

If only open course providers could sue when anyone learns something for free on the web.

 

If only resource providers could sue anyone who accessed non-approved, non-quality controlled content.

 

If only curriculum providers could sue anyone who paid attention to content outside of the official curriculum.

 

If only digital textbook providers could sue anyone who has a real life learning experience.

 

…then maybe we’d see their innovation for what it really is.

 

 

If you’re not all in, it is because you don’t believe

We say we believe it, but if don’t act on it, it is not because we can’t or because something or someone is preventing us, rather it is because we really don’t believe it. I’m not talking about being half in either, I’m talking about all or nothing, so do it or stop kidding yourself.

 

Last week John Biringham columnist/blogger for The Age newspaper wrote Why I’ll be kicking you off this blog bemoaning the quality of comment section of his posts (and the other Fairfax posts) as open sewers. And looking at the comments on posts of the major Australian newspapers, you’d be hard pressed to argue with him. Stooges from all political parties, unions and lobby groups, pushing their agendas, making outrageous claims and belittling others.  But it would be wrong to put this down to the commenters, they are just meeting the expectations of the newspapers. See Fairfax is just playing lip service to the new reality of the social web and user generated content. They don’t really believe there could be any scenario where commenters could add any value, so they neglect them.  They’ve designed the system to fail and reinforce what they already knew. They only have the comments there so they can shrug when the board and the shareholders ask why the share price is still plummeting. We’re hip they say, we have comments and a twitter account.

 

They say they believe the Internet has changed news but they really don’t.  They are the experts, they are the professionals, and the commenters are well, the commenters. Fairfax will let us play on their site, but only as John describes it, in the open sewer.

 

The fact that this post comes only a couple of months after  Eric Beecher detailed that he had outlined a “catastrophe scenario” to the Fairfax Board eight years ago. They thought Eric was cray, and pulped the report, turns out he under estimated the problem Fairfax now finds itself.

 

What does this have to do with education?

 

If Eric Beecher had written a report eight years ago about formal education no doubt he would have also warned of a “catastrophe scenario.”

 

Now is the time to be all in.  By all in I mean, reimagining everything we do in light of what modern technology makes possible. Looking carefully at all the compromises teachers make every day and assessing whether they still apply in today’s world.

 

And when we do this. No excuses. No excuses why we’ll have to wait until later. No excuses that our staff, parents and students aren’t ready. No excuses about copyright and cyber safety. No excuses about money and equity.

 

There aren’t any justifiable excuses, sorry. Excuses show that we’re just like Fairfax, we’ll pay lip-service, we might even convince ourselves that we believe it, but deep down we don’t.

 

We’re still the experts and professionals, we say to ourselves, and that will never change.  We’ll teach and the technology will integrate and engage.

 

Sorry not good enough, now is the time to be all in.

 

What should students do once they can read?

Looking at the New Directions for school leadership and the teaching profession discussion paper, the only evidence presented to support the assertion that Victoria’s education outcomes are not improving is the report “Challenges in Australian Education: results from PISA 2009: the PISA 2009 assessment of students’ reading, mathematical and scientific literacy” Specifically the New Directions paper focuses on reading literacy, where in 2009, 14,251 students were given a two-hour pen and paper comprehension test. To get an idea of what types of competencies the reading test is assessing we can look at the sample test , with questions range from comprehension about a letter in a newspaper, the ability to interpret a receiptcomprehension around a short story, an informational text, and interpreting a table. While it doesn’t seem unreasonable to want our students to be able to accurately perform these kind of tasks, these tests are not a true or accurate representation of the skills and competencies our students need in today’s technology driven world.

 

The trouble isn’t that our students can’t read, they can read, let me say it again they can read. At the lower levels Australia is doing fine, apparently our (Victoria’s) trouble is at the higher level. But what are we actually testing at this higher level? Well, I’m far from an expert on PISA testing, but the five subscales, three aspect subscales (access and retrieve, integrate and interpret and reflect and evaluate) and two text format subscales (continuous texts and non-continuous texts) don’t inspire much confidence. This is especially noteworthy given that the purpose of the New Directions paper is that school leadership and the teaching profession “will provide Victoria with the global competitive advantage it needs to prosper in a demanding economic climate by driving economic as growth and labour productivity.”

 

Our students can read, our issue is not at the lower levels, our issue is that we don’t have more students topping out the table. To this the answer is simple, lets teach our students how to dissect and analyse,  and we’ll do better in the PISA tests and be well on the way towards our goal.

 

Except that this is exactly the wrong thing to do.

 

The PISA reading literacy test is testing for a world that no longer exists. Our students will not be working with largely expert and authoritative texts, because the expert is dead and their expert texts died along with them. The skills and competencies that our students will need to be globally competitive are far more complex than PISA could have ever predicted

 

So what kind of learning “will provide Victoria with the global competitive advantage it needs to prosper in a demanding economic climate by driving economic as growth and labour productivity”? 

 

We need to understand the new social world that both our students and our teachers live and learn in. A world where the experts are no longer in charge, a world where autonomous self-directed learners are skilled at co-constructing new knowledge in unknown and uncertain environments. A world where knowledge is complex and is changing. Our students need to be immersed in the modern learning, made possible by modern technology and free of the compromises that up til now our education system has been based on.

 

Funnily enough, the same priorities should be applied to developing school leadership and teacher’s skills and competencies. The role of the teacher and the role of school has also changed, and basing it on the idea of authoritative texts and ideas, rather than autonomous, self-directed collective investigation, would be too totally miss the point.

 

Footnote: A group of teachers are putting together a collective response to the New Directions paper you can join the effort at https://sites.google.com/site/pln4action/

A funny thing happened on the way to the Australian Curriculum

…the world changed.

 

I hadn’t really paid much attention to the Acara Technology paper, I had meant to but I hadn’t found the time.  Upon reading it (several times) I’m left feeling that it is a missed opportunity. Although I don’t really agree with the other papers published by professional bodies (ICTEV, ACEC, ACS & Creative Contengencies) either, but more on that later.

 

It seems to me to be a mishmash of 1. old and 2. older thinking.  The 1. old thinking that technology allow us to create digital products, and the 2. older thinking that technology (and programming) enables computational thinking (modelling, simulations, process, design). There is no co-construction, there is no mention of new learning relationships (feedback, intervention, remix and reuse). Computational thinking doesn’t hold a candle to online social, situated learning. Production doesn’t hold a candle to reuse and remixing.  I think (unforunately) it is written by people who don’t use the Internet to learn, and it shows.  They see technology as being used to create (new) preferred futures but fail to recognise that technology is already, irrevocably the future of the education. Now is not the time to be half-pregnant, now is the time to be all in.

 

I think the Australian Curriculum is in danger of suffering the same fate as the ultranet (Victorian reference). Regardlessly of the merit of the idea, they are working away oblivious to fact that a profound change has occurred. As a result upon launch their thinking will be obsolete.

 

What have they missed?  I think that we’re at a unique time, due to affordability and access, every student if they don’t already have their own laptop will have one soon, every student will have access to broadband Internet and the learning environment we have (also called the Internet) has totally changed how people learn.  Acara doesn’t recognise (nor do the other papers) that what we have through these things (ubiquity, access & the Internet) has changed the way people learn.  This scoping paper should be largely about that, while they recognise there will be a need for flexibility as new technologies are released – they don’t seek or want to understand what we now have. And they certainly don’t want to believe that what we have now is perfect and that there will be no next big thing. Its a real shame – would love to see an ICTEV paper (or paper from anyone) saying just that – how technology as we have it now – enables people to learn – and what schools need to do in response.

 

In summary:

 

1. I don’t agree with the strands as any of the papers have them – study about networks, parts and computers in society is not needed.

 

2. I do agree with ICTEV et al that every kid should learn to program, but for different reasons. As I said before I’m not that interested in the mythical computational thinking rather giving our students tools to create products that solve or investigate complex authentic problems. We compromise with instruction because project-based learning is too hard – not anymore not with the Internet to learn from and with others, and not with programming to create complex solutions.

 

3. I’m not really sure what the strands should be (I don’t know enough about this stuff) – If we need strands, make the first being about using technology to learn and the second a programming strand.

 

 

Yes, the world [of learning] has changed, lets not blow the opportunity by failing to realise this.